LZW
LZW is a great compression/packaging utility written by Randy Medd when
he was with Telamon. Although protected by a Unisys patent earlier, the
patent expired in 2003, and Randy put the program into the public domain.
LZW provides a convenient method of packaging MPE files while retaining
their file characteristics. Files compressed with LZW are about 1/2
the size of MOVER files. (If you'd like to see an example of how to
use LZW to upload/unpack a file in LZW format, click
here.)
You can get a version of LZW here:
-
lzw.wrq, WRQ labels-format NMPRG.
- lzw.std.raw, raw STORE-to-disk file containing NMPRG file;
- lzw.std.wrq, WRQ labels-format STORE-to-disk file containing NMPRG file;
-
lzw.raw, raw binary file of NMPRG (see notes below).
- lzwcm.raw, raw binary file of CM PROG (see notes below).
For WRQ Reflection users, we recommend using uploading lzw.wrq, a WRQ labels-format NMPRG.
Notes on uploading the raw
NMPRG version of LZW to MPE:
(Assuming you've downloaded the "raw" MPE/iX (or MPE V)
version of LZW to a PC/workstation/whatever to a local file
called "LZW.RAW" (or LZWCM.RAW).)
Use one of the following two methods to upload the file to your HP 3000:
- FTP
Start an FTP session (perhaps: click on <START>,
select <RUN>, and then enter "FTP", connect
to your HP 3000 and logon).
Use the following FTP put command:
binary
put LZW.RAW LZW.PUB;rec=128,1,f,binary;code=NMPRG
or, on MPE V:
binary
put LZWCM.RAW LZW.PUB;rec=128,1,f,binary;code=PROG
- WRQ Reflection Terminal Emulator
Connect to your HP 3000 and logon.
Issue the following MPE command:
:file lzw.pub;rec=128,1,f,binary;code=NMPRG
or, on MPE V:
:file lzw.pub;rec=128,1,f,binary;code=PROG
Upload the LZW.RAW file with the following commands:
<ALT Y> (i.e., enter Reflection Command Line mode)
s lzw.raw to *lzw.pub binary rec=256
or, on MPE V:
<ALT Y> (i.e., enter Reflection Command Line mode)
s lzwcm.raw to *lzw.pub binary rec=256
NOTE! the "rec=256" is important! Without it, Reflection
and/or PCLINK may not upload the file correctly!
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MOVER
We have dropped the use of MOVER!
The program comes in something like two thousand versions, all of
which have the same version number! (Ok, maybe not *that* many...but
about six have been seen!) This causes many, many headaches for us, so
we've decided to switch to exclusively use LZW.
For a comparison of archiving utilities, check:
/papers/posix/archiving.html.
MOVER is a file packaging / unpackaging utility from HP, and is
distributed via the TELESUP account. It is generally found as
MOVER.PRVXL.TELESUP.
NOTE! MOVER is available only as a Native Mode program,
no Compatibility Mode (PROG) version exists for Classic HP3000s!
NOTE! before installing a MOVER package, be *SURE* that
you first create the necessary groups and accounts! Otherwise,
MOVER will create HFS directories for them instead of accounts
& groups...and things will generally not work for you.
To determine what accounts & groups you need to create,
use the MOVER "-t" command to list the contents of the MOVER truck.
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